By Web Desk 
In response to the growing threat of cybercrime in Pakistan, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar announced the establishment of a National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency. This new agency aims to tackle the increasing number of cyber incidents more effectively, addressing the limitations currently faced by the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA).
A New Agency to Combat Cybercrime
During a session in the National Assembly, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar highlighted the urgent need for a dedicated agency to handle cybercrime. He explained that the existing infrastructure within the FIA is not fully equipped to manage the surge in cybercrime cases that the country has witnessed in recent years. This led to the government’s decision to establish a specialized National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency.
Tarar assured the assembly that the government would support the FIA until the new agency is fully operational. He also mentioned the possibility of integrating some FIA employees into the new agency, leveraging their experience in dealing with cybercrimes.
Handling Ongoing Cases and Transition
One of the key concerns addressed during the session was the fate of ongoing cybercrime cases currently being handled by the FIA. The minister clarified that these cases would not be abandoned. Instead, they would be transferred to the new agency once it is up and running, ensuring continuity in the investigation and prosecution of cybercrime offenses.
This announcement was in response to a question posed by National Assembly member Sharmila Faruqui, who sought details on cybercrime incidents over the past three years. The data presented by the Interior Ministry provided a stark overview of the situation, underscoring the need for a more robust response to cyber threats.
Rising Cybercrime Statistics in Pakistan
The statistics revealed a significant increase in cybercrime complaints over the last three years. In 2021, the FIA’s cybercrime wing received 115,868 complaints, out of which 80,803 cases were verified. The agency conducted 15,766 inquiries, registered 1,223 First Information Reports (FIRs), and secured 38 convictions, though 88 suspects were acquitted.
The following year, 2022, saw even higher numbers, with 136,024 complaints filed and 83,552 cases verified. The cybercrime wing completed 14,380 inquiries, registered 1,469 FIRs, secured 48 convictions, and saw 177 suspects acquitted.
In 2023, the trend continued, with 134,710 complaints recorded and 82,396 cases verified. The FIA conducted 18,012 inquiries, registered 1,375 FIRs, and secured 92 convictions, while 102 suspects were acquitted.
A Step Towards Enhanced Cybersecurity
The establishment of the National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency represents a significant step forward in Pakistan’s efforts to enhance cybersecurity and combat cybercrime. The growing number of complaints and the sophistication of cyber threats necessitate a more specialized approach, which the new agency aims to provide.
The government’s move to establish this agency reflects its recognition of the critical importance of cybersecurity in today’s digital age. As cyber threats continue to evolve, having a dedicated agency with the resources and expertise to address these challenges is essential for protecting citizens and maintaining national security.
The transition of cases from the FIA to the new agency will be closely monitored, with the government ensuring that there is no disruption in the pursuit of justice. The integration of experienced FIA personnel into the new agency could also facilitate a smoother transition and strengthen the new body’s operational capabilities.
As Pakistan moves forward with this initiative, the focus will be on building a resilient cybersecurity infrastructure that can respond to both current and emerging threats, safeguarding the nation’s digital landscape.