The Flat Earth Theory has seen a surprising resurgence in recent years, even though modern science has long proven that the Earth is a sphere. In Pakistan, the theory has gained some traction on social media, sparking debates among curious minds. But how did this theory originate, and who are its main proponents today?
Historically, the idea of a flat Earth dates back to ancient civilizations, such as Mesopotamia and Egypt, where people believed that the Earth was a flat disk surrounded by water. This belief persisted until the Greek philosopher Pythagoras proposed a spherical Earth around 500 B.C. The theory lost credibility as scientific understanding evolved, especially after explorers like Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigated the globe.
Modern proponents of the Flat Earth Theory, such as the Flat Earth Society, have revived the idea, claiming that photographs of Earth from space are fake or part of a conspiracy. Their arguments often rely on misunderstood physics and a rejection of scientific evidence. In Pakistan, a small group of people continues to share videos and articles promoting these ideas, mainly through social media platforms.
Despite these efforts, the Flat Earth Theory remains a fringe belief in Pakistan, with the majority of people relying on scientific facts. Educators and scientists continue to emphasize the importance of critical thinking and the scientific method to dispel myths like this one. The renewed interest in this theory serves as a reminder of the importance of science education in countering misinformation.